A Brief History of the Tripoli
Project
The Tripoli Project officially came into being shortly after
the Arab Spring revolutions reached Libya
in February, 2011, when the turmoil in the region suggested that a new effort
to repatriate the remains of Richard Somers and the men of the Intrepid could
be successful.
Where other, similar efforts in the past failed, the Tripoli
Project has come closer than ever before of obtaining the repatriation of the
remains of the American Naval heroes from Tripoli ,
but it too is fighting the Pentagon’s outdated policies.
The brainchild of Michael Caputo, a Florida based public
relations specialist, Caputo convinced the effort so far advanced by the
Somers’ family and the citizens and officials of Somers Point, New Jersey, had
to be expanded to include the families of the others as well as national
veterans groups and Congress.
Caputo first came to Somers Point, the home of Intrepid
Captain Richard Somers, representing a century’s old major building
and construction firm that was chosen by the city to develop the hospital
garage and other projects. The Republican mayor Dan Reilly and city council had
already endorsed the repatriation effort and wrote letters to the State Dept.,
Congress and the Libyans, but Caputo would shift that effort into high gear.
Caputo hired a Libyan lawyer/lobbyist who made contact with the
Gadhafi Charities Foundation, that made the multi-million dollar payoffs to the
victims of the Lockerbe terrorist attack. He also began to negotiate with Dr.
Anag, the director of Libyan antiquities whose office is in the old castle fort
that overlooks Green Square .
After the success of the Feb. 17th revolution it was renamed
Martyr’s Square, but the only real martyrs buried there are those of the
American navy heroes.
While the Gadhafi family had no qualms about repatriation,
the US military did, so Caputo further explored the private repatriation
through his lobbyist, who one day reported that some Libyans had excavated a mass grave with buttons and
bones. Caputo said they were relieved when told them they had been
buried by US navy men from the captured frigate USS Philadelphia, but then they
recovered them.
The international situation flared up at the time and the
Libyans broke off contact with Caputo, who announced in an Atlantic City Press
newspaper article that they had gone as far as they could and were going no
further at that point in time, and the remained of the funds were returned to
the anonymous benefactor and the effort ended.
Then with the Arab Spring revolutions and unrest in Libya a new effort was launched and Caputo helped organize it. This new campaign began with a new internet petition, a web site and a trip to
Jack Glasser, an Air Force veteran of many years, is the
best mayor Somers Point has had in a long time. A no-nonsense guy with
fortitude and good sense, he is committed to the repatriation of Somers.
Walt Gregory first got me interested in the subject in the
early 1990s when he asked me to write a cover-story article on Somers for the
Somers Point Business Association tabloid. Greg Sykora had asked me to address the
SPBA one day over a decade later, which I did at a breakfast meeting at the
Greate Bay Country Club, where I stressed the economic and tourists benefits
the city and entire area would get with the repatriation.
Dean Somers, a Somers Point native, had only recently
learned that he was related to the same branch of the family as Richard Somers
and was learning more every day about the history and the previous, failed
repatriation attempts.
In Washington ,
we first met with Michael Caputo and Annapolis ,
Maryland historian Chipp Reid at a
Congressional cafeteria, before being escorted to the office of our
representative Rep. Frank LoBiondo (R. NJ). Frank has always been a big
supporter of Somers Point and repatriation, and always gives a speech on the
annual Richard Somers Day event.
LoBiondo explained that he was a member of the House
Intelligence Committee wh.ose chairman Mike Rogers (R. Mich )
supported the repatriation efforts and was recruited to help. Shortly
thereafter, Rogers himself showed up at LoBiondo’s office and invited us over
to his office where he explained how he was an Army veteran who had been to the
Tripoli graves and was going to introduce a bill in Congress that calls for the
repatriation. He also introduced us to his chief military aide, an Army Reserve
officer who did all the hard work to make it happen.
After the meeting in Congress, we got into the van and
proceeded to the other side of town to the offices of the American Legion.
Sitting around the table in their board room, we took turns telling the
national commander of the Legion and his aides, what we were trying to do and
why they should support repatriation. When it was my turn, I told them a
previous effort that failed was sparked by an article in the American Legion
magazine by two women from New Jersey
who stumbled across the neglected graves at Old
Protestant Cemetery
and commented on their sad state. That effort led to the formation of a
committee, a petition and Congressional resolution and went no where. But they
tried.
The Legion decided to help us, and at their next national
convention approved a resolution calling for the repatriation of the Tripoli
heroes and they made an excellent documentary film that was presented on their
web site to over 2 million veterans.
One of the veterans who saw the video, A. J. Castella, from
Massachusetts, immediately contacted his Senators and made appointments to meet
with them personally, did so, and got them to support the Rogers/LoBiondo bill
in the Senate.
The Maine
family of Captain Richard Somers’ second officer Henry Wadsworth, contacted by
Caputo, also began to lend their support to the effort, and the Senators from Maine
also voiced support for repatriation.
Then, in a master-stroke of political machinations, Rep.
Rogers pulled a fast one, and rather than get hundreds of co-sponsors on his
bill and pass it through the House and Senate, he attached the repatriation
bill to the 2012 Defense Authorization Act as an amendment.
While hundreds of other amendments were also attached to the
DAA, when it came down to the joint House-Senate Armed Services Committee
sub-committee to hash out the details, LoBiondo sat on the committee, and when
it got to the Tripoli Amendment, Rogers himself made an appearance and was
given five minutes to make his case, which he effectively did.
Meanwhile, the Congressional liaison officers at the
Pentagon were taken by surprise, and in an attempt to scuttle the amendment,
had one of their biggest supporters in Congress – Sen. John McCain pull the amendment. McCain said he didn’t know what it was all about,
and seemed to be just following orders.
Now it was Frank LoBiondo’s turn, and if the amendment was
going to be pulled by McCain without giving adequate reason, he was going to
replace it with an order to have a study conducted on the feasibility of
repatriation of the Tripoli
remains. That study was ordered in six months after the passage of the act, or
by October, 2012.
That study, recently released and posted at the Intrepid
Project web site [see: www.intrepidproject.org/SEC_598_2012_NDAA_Report_INTREPID.pdf ] reiterates all
of the problems and objections to repatriation of the Tripoli
remains, but does not address the most significant issue.
In the months since the ordering of the study, the success
of the revolution not only changed the name of Green
Square to Martyrs Square ,
but also led to the dissolution of the Libyan army and civil authority, so
gangs of militias now controlled different neighborhoods. In addition, radical
Islamic extremists, while only a small percentage of the total population, were
armed and violent and desecrated the graves of British soldiers at Tobrok and
robbed the graves of Sufi saints from their graves under the floors of Tripoli
mosques. They also led an attack on the American consulate in Benghazi
that killed four Americans, including two former Navy SEALS and US
Ambassador Chris Stevens.
Since the clearly marked graves of American Navy heroes in
the cemetery, if these extremists knew were there, would be immediately
targeted, the grave markers desecrated and the remains destroyed, its quite
clear these remains are not safe.
The US State Department has recommended that the Old
Protestant Cemetery be named a protected United Nations historical site, but
similar sites, such as those in Syria, have been destroyed in the Civil War and
turmoil sparked by the Arab Spring revolts, and the American graves in Tripoli
are now threatened by the same forces. \
Who will get there first? Will American forensic
archeologists retrieve the remains of these heroes, attempt to positively
identify them and return them home for proper burial with full military honors
– or will Arab extremists knock over the marked crypts and throw the remaining
bones to the desert dogs?
It is only a matter of time before one or the other happens.
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